Ortahisar District is the central district of Trabzon, Turkey. The district is home to a variety of historical and cultural attractions, including the city’s most iconic landmarks, such as Sümela Monastery and Atatürk’s Mansion.
History:
Ortahisar District is the oldest part of Trabzon. The district was founded in the 7th century BC by the Greeks, who called it Trapezus. The city was later ruled by a variety of empires, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans.
Geography:
Ortahisar District is located on the southern coast of the Black Sea. The district is surrounded by mountains, including Boztepe, which offers stunning views of the city.
Attractions:
Ortahisar District is home to a variety of historical and cultural attractions, including:
- Sümela Monastery: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sümela Monastery is a Byzantine monastery that is built on a cliff face overlooking the Altındere Valley.
- Atatürk’s Mansion: The former home of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey.
- Ayasofya Museum: A Byzantine church that was converted into a mosque in the 16th century.
- Trabzon Castle: A medieval castle that was built to protect the city from invaders.
- Trabzon Museum: A museum that exhibits artifacts from the region’s history.
Activities:
Ortahisar District is a great place to experience the history and culture of Trabzon. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, including:
- Visiting historical sites, such as Sümela Monastery and Atatürk’s Mansion.
- Hiking in the mountains surrounding the city.
- Enjoying the city’s vibrant nightlife.
Conclusion:
Ortahisar District is a must-see for anyone visiting Trabzon. The district is a great place to experience the city’s rich history and culture.
Additional Information:
Ortahisar District is located about 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) from Trabzon city center. The district is accessible by car, bus, or taxi.